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Manic Depression Symptoms A manic episode is a period of unusually high and irritable mood and increased activity and energy. It may last for at least a few days and be present almost all the time. Manic episodes are a common occurrence for people who exhibit psychotic symptoms, for example hallucinations. If this happens it is possible that they will require hospitalization to treat. 1. Feelings of euphoria In a manic state, you may be overly enthusiastic or elated. You may also have unusually high energy, restlessness or agitation. Other signs of mania are an overinflated sense of optimism racing thoughts, a decreased need to rest, speaking fast and changing topics quickly while talking. Distraction and inability to maintain concentration are also common. People who have bipolar disorder typically experience periods of mania in combination with depression. This is referred to as an episode of mixed symptoms and is extremely risky. The good news is that most cases of mania can be treated with medication. Mood stabilizers, antipsychotics and antidepressants are all able to assist in controlling your symptoms. It could take a variety of medications before you find one that is effective. Some people must keep their medication on for the duration of their lives. Treatment for manic depression episodes is the best method to avoid potentially dangerous episodes. Talk therapy (psychotherapy), can help you recognize early warning signs and help you manage your condition better. Psychotherapy techniques include cognitive behavioral therapy and insight-oriented psychotherapy. Some people abuse alcohol or drugs when they are suffering from manic episodes. This can worsen the symptoms. Drug abuse can also impact the effectiveness of certain medications used to treat mania and depression. When you're experiencing a manic episode, it's important to seek help immediately. Seek out an expert in mental health or go to an emergency room. You should also inform your family and friends know what is going on to alert to any changes. They can be supportive during an emotional state by encouraging you to take care of your needs in the real world and remain secure. 2. Feelings of hopelessness Everyone experiences mood swings. However, those with bipolar disorder have more extreme mood shifts than most. They experience highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). The mood change can affect their sleep, energy levels as well as their activity levels and judgement. These episodes may last a couple of weeks or even a month. They can also happen multiple times per year. A manic episode is defined as a period of unusually high, happy or irritable mood and a lot of activity. It has to be a dramatic deviation from the normal mood and so apparent to friends and family that it's noticed. It could include out-of-control behaviors, such as spending excessively or driving recklessly. In a manic episode, it is common for a person to experience psychotic symptoms, such as visions or delusions. It is important that people with bipolar disorder seek medical help if they have any signs of depression or mania. Worries about stigma may stop them from seeking treatment, however, a combination of medication and therapy can reduce the severity and frequency of these episodes. Bipolar disorder sufferers may also have periods without any symptoms. The most frequent type, called bipolar I disorder, involves having at least one manic episode and the occurrence of major depression. Bipolar II disorder is defined by periods of hypomania, but no manic episode. Cyclothymic disorder, also known as manic-depressive disorder, is a type of bipolar disorder, in which the sufferer experiences frequent periods of hypomania and moderate or mild depression. Bipolar disorders can be caused by a combination of factors that include genetics, stress and environmental pressures. Certain substances, like alcohol or drugs, can cause them. They can also be caused by certain illnesses and injuries, like Cushing's disease or stroke. 3. Feelings Of Guilt Feelings of guilt are common for those who suffer from an episode of manic. In the manic phase you might feel guilty, even if your actions weren't illicit or inappropriate. This is one of the reasons it's crucial to openly talk with your family and friends about the condition. They can help you identify early signs that you're beginning to slide into mania and serve as a buffer when the mood turns. When you are in a manic stage it is possible to be angry, irrational, and have a quick response time. You may also speak under pressure and engage in conversations that are not related to your current state. You might also experience hallucinations or delusional thoughts. It is essential to tell your doctor if you have any strange thoughts or feelings during the manic phase. A therapist will be required to evaluate these symptoms. You can get prescriptions for antipsychotic drugs, such as Haldol (Haldol) and Clozapine (Clozaril) or loxapine (Loxodone) for treating manic episodes that are severe. Newer medications, like cariprazine (Vraylar), aripiprazole (Abilify) and lurasidone (Latuda) are also able to be used to manage manic episodes and lower the risk of it returning. Bipolar disorder is characterised by extreme mood swings that vary from hypomania or mania to depression. These extremes affect your sleep, energy levels, ability to think clearly and the quality of your life. Other symptoms can include changes in appetite or a feeling of being unworthy. 4. Feelings of worthlessness Many people suffering from manic depressive disorder feel worthless and do not believe they have the right to live. This is especially true during manic episodes. These can include an increase in self-esteem, insanity or impulsive behavior, as well as elevated levels of activity. People with more severe manic symptoms can experience hallucinations, false beliefs or disorganized thinking. In these cases, the person needs to be hospitalized for safety reasons. Psychiatric treatment is a good option to control and prevent mood swings. Antidepressants, mood stabilisers and antipsychotics are some of the drugs that can be prescribed to reduce and control mania or depression. Therapy for talking is also crucial, and using a combination of treatments is generally the most effective. Psychotherapy methods that have been proven to work include cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), social and interpersonal rhythm therapy, psychoeducation and family therapy. Support groups that provide information and sharing of experiences can also prove beneficial. The treatment involves applying a brief electric current to the brain during severe cases of mania (or depression when bipolar) that do not respond to other medications and talking therapies. While scientists aren't sure what causes bipolar disorder, they know that certain factors can trigger it. This includes changes in levels of energy, sleep disturbances and injuries or illnesses that are specific to the patient. Fears of stigma prevent some people from speaking to their medical professionals about problems with depression or mania, but being diagnosed and treated in the early stages can help prevent more serious episodes and improve your functioning over time. 5. Feelings of devalued Bipolar disorder, once called manic depression, is an illness of the mind that can cause extreme lows and highs in your mood. You may feel very happy, excited or energized in certain instances (manic symptoms), while other times, you might feel depressed, sad, and hopeless (depressive episode). Sometimes, seasonal depression symptoms experience both manic and depressive symptoms at the same time—this is called an episode that has mixed characteristics. During manic episodes, you might have difficulty to concentrate and act more recklessly than usual. There may be hallucinations or delusions, which are false beliefs that aren't in line with the reality you perceive and hear (see the signs of psychosis). Hospitalization is often necessary for people with severe mania to ensure that they don't harm themselves or others. Suicidal thoughts are common during manic episodes, and can be life threatening for people with this illness. You can get better with help from an acupuncturist or another mental health professional. Early intervention can help you avoid or lessen the frequency of episodes. Cognitive behavioral therapy and other therapies can help you improve your relationships and modify the negative patterns of behavior. A healthy lifestyle can make a big difference. You may need to try various medications before you find the one that is most effective for you. You may also be required to take part in support groups or family therapy to learn ways to cope with the disorder and how to help your loved family members. In rare instances, electroconvulsant treatment, or ECT can be utilized to treat a manic depressive episode. This is the process of applying short intervals of electric currents to your brain. This isn't for everyone, but it can be very beneficial.